ANSWERS and further information:
1. to break sth down
= to divide something (physical or abstract) into smaller parts so that it is easier to complete the task
As this is quite a complex task, it might be a good idea to break it down into smaller manageable tasks.
A good way to save money is to look at your spending and break it down into bills, food and other.
2. to buy sb off
= when you pay a person so that they let you do whatever you want to do. This act is always dishonest and is used when stealing, cheating or committing other crimes.
It turned out that the guard at the bank was bought off. That's how the robbers got away with it.
3. to clock sth up
= to collect a large number of similar things or to say you have reached a certain amount
Because his job required him to travel so much, he has managed to clock up over 5 million frequent flyer miles.
His reckless driving has led him to clock up a large number of speeding fines and driving infringements.
4. to head off
= to start a journey or leave a place. Similar to 'head out'.
Don't forget to set your alarm clock. It's a long drive so we're heading off at 4am.
5. to patch sb/sth up
= to fix or repair something, often in a simple or temporary way. It often refers to the act of covering a hole, whether it is a hole in your roof or a cut on your leg.
Don't worry. The doctors here are amazing and they will patch up your hand good as new.
6. to slip away
= to leave secretly
As soon as the teacher turns around, we'll slip away and meet up behind the locker room.
7. to touch sth up
= to improve something by making small changes or by adding small things to it
Fortunately, it's only a scratch. We can touch it up with some paint so it won't need replacing.
8. to while sth away
= to spend time in a lazy, relaxed way to pass the time or to wait for something.
We whiled away the boring lecture by watching silly cat videos on YouTube.
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